Cause This treaty was formed due to the Unyo Maru Incident in which Japanese ships shot down those of Chosun. This caused fear amongst the Korean people which was an incentive to sign the treaty. Effect This treaty allowed Japan to trade with Korea, along with cutting off their ties with their protecting Chinese neighbor. Significance The Japanese were the initiators of this treaty, pretty much forcing it on the Koreans who got the worse deal.
Gapsin Coup (December 4, 1884)
Cause The Enlightenment party (Gaehwaa) wished to create rapid changes in Korea in regard to western trade and modernization, as the Japanese had been. Effect This resulted in the Treaty of Hanseung, in which Koreans were forced to pay Japan for the damages caused by Japanese during the coup d'état. Significance This coup d'état demonstrated the weakness of Korea since, although it was Japanese reformers who had led it, the Koreans were the ones who paid the price.
Donghak Peasant Revolution (July 1, 1894)
Cause Japanese invasion on Chosun's economy made people to create an anti-Japanese sentiment. More people began to not accept foreign power in Korea, and they caused the revolution. Effect This revolution ended a series of Japanese coups in Korea that brought the Chosun dynasty to an end. Also, it allowed unlimited foreign trade, Korean scholars (yangbans) and peasants maintained independence by preventing further Japanese incursions into Korea. Significance This event made Korea completely independent from foreign countries and foreign power.
Eulsa Treaty (November 17, 1905)
Cause This treaty was brought by Ito Hirobumi. Japan's victory in the Russo-Japanese War was the result of the withdrawal of Russian power in the Great Korean Empire. Also, it prohibited Japan from interfering with the United States. Effect Secret emissaries were sent to the Second International Hague Peace Convention by King Gojeong in order to present that Eulsa Treaty is unfair. This resulted in refusal of foreign countries in allowing the Great Korea Empire to join the conference. Korean scholars (yangbans) and peasants joined the army, and Eulsa Euibyeong was created to protest. Significance Korea attempted to protest, and yangbans and peasants joined the army in order to support in protesting. However, foreign countries did not allow them to take part in the conference.
Treaty of Ganghwa (February 26, 1876)
CauseThis treaty was formed due to the Unyo Maru Incident in which Japanese ships shot down those of Chosun. This caused fear amongst the Korean people which was an incentive to sign the treaty.
Effect
This treaty allowed Japan to trade with Korea, along with cutting off their ties with their protecting Chinese neighbor.
Significance
The Japanese were the initiators of this treaty, pretty much forcing it on the Koreans who got the worse deal.
Gapsin Coup (December 4, 1884)
CauseThe Enlightenment party (Gaehwaa) wished to create rapid changes in Korea in regard to western trade and modernization, as the Japanese had been.
Effect
This resulted in the Treaty of Hanseung, in which Koreans were forced to pay Japan for the damages caused by Japanese during the coup d'état.
Significance
This coup d'état demonstrated the weakness of Korea since, although it was Japanese reformers who had led it, the Koreans were the ones who paid the price.
Donghak Peasant Revolution (July 1, 1894)
CauseJapanese invasion on Chosun's economy made people to create an anti-Japanese sentiment. More people began to not accept foreign power in Korea, and they caused the revolution.
Effect
This revolution ended a series of Japanese coups in Korea that brought the Chosun dynasty to an end. Also, it allowed unlimited foreign trade, Korean scholars (yangbans) and peasants maintained independence by preventing further Japanese incursions into Korea.
Significance
This event made Korea completely independent from foreign countries and foreign power.
Eulsa Treaty (November 17, 1905)
CauseThis treaty was brought by Ito Hirobumi. Japan's victory in the Russo-Japanese War was the result of the withdrawal of Russian power in the Great Korean Empire. Also, it prohibited Japan from interfering with the United States.
Effect
Secret emissaries were sent to the Second International Hague Peace Convention by King Gojeong in order to present that Eulsa Treaty is unfair. This resulted in refusal of foreign countries in allowing the Great Korea Empire to join the conference. Korean scholars (yangbans) and peasants joined the army, and Eulsa Euibyeong was created to protest.
Significance
Korea attempted to protest, and yangbans and peasants joined the army in order to support in protesting. However, foreign countries did not allow them to take part in the conference.